NEW DELHI: The visit by Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi marks a new chapter in the engagement between India and the Taliban. All eyes would be on this trip by Muttaqi, which was made possible following an exemption being approved by the UN Security Council’s Talian Sanctions Committee.
He would be in New Delhi between October 9 and 16. During his visit, he would meet with India’s Foreign Minister, Dr S Jaishankar. He is also likely to meet with National Security Advisor Ajit Doval.
The visit is a diplomatic breakthrough as both countries have had strained relations for several years.
There is much on the agenda during the visit. Counter-terrorism would get top billing during the talks. Both Afghanistan and India have a common problem in Pakistan today. Hence, the discussions would largely revolve around counterterrorism and the ways to enhance ties when it comes to security.
Afghanistan would seek discussions on regional security and also raise counterterrorism concerns. Trade would also be discussed at length during the meetings. Both sides would like to ease out all barriers standing in the way of bilateral trade. This would mean easing transport barriers, boosting cross-border commerce, and also opening new trade corridors.
The issue of visa quotas would also be discussed. This would be helpful for medical travellers, students, and business people. India is likely to increase scholarships for Afghan students who are pursuing higher studies in professional as well as technical fields.
Afghanistan would seek cooperation in medical facilities, health missions. Further discussions would also revolve around areas of infrastructure development, water, and electricity.
Another important point of discussion would be the upgradation of the Indian embassy in Kabul. Both sides are likely to agree on posting full-fledged ambassadors and also expand consular presence. This would lead to state-to-state engagement between the two countries.