The Judicial structure is paramount to upholding the practice of law in the country. One must have a law degree, pass the Judicial Service Exam, practice law, be appointed as a sub-judge, and then be elevated to the post of a judge in order to occupy the highest and most prestigious job of a judge.
To begin with, you must earn a legal degree. You must possess an LLB or LLM in law from a government- or Bar-Council-approved university to be qualified for a judge's job. Before becoming a judge, it is needed to be a lawyer. Being a lawyer implies possessing a law degree but not having to practise it to represent clients. So, if you wish to become a judge in India, you need many more requirements like the above. In this article, read about the eligibility for Judiciary exams and how you can become a judge.
India's judiciary
Although politics in India are dualistic, the Indian Constitution built an integrated judicial system. The judicial system in the whole republic of India is united.
Indian law and judicial diverge into three classes:
- Subordinate Court
- High Court
- Supreme Court,
It functions as a separate entity with no link to the executive. A judge serves as its leader.
The Role of a judge in India
Legislation cannot simply take effect by being published or mentioned in the constitution. The court system, which is presided over by a Judge, is accountable for it.
The judge is in charge of presiding over the court's proceedings and is only permitted to make decisions based on the most basic of the evidence that has been provided. This Role has the highest level of power in a courtroom and is in charge of rendering the ultimate decision.
There are 3 stages to the narrative, two of which the attorneys on each side have confirmed are accurate, and one of which is the real truth.
Being a judicial officer, you should be impartial and not require proof to support your conclusions, unlike attorneys.
Who can be a magistrate/Judge?
A magistrate or a judge can be anyone. Now that you are conscious of the essence of judges, it is the moment to comprehend the prerequisites for evolving one.
- Age: A candidate for a judgeship should be at least 21 years old but not older than 35 years old.
- Educational requirements: The applicant should hold a legal degree.
What is the requirement for various contenders?
Fresher
- Education- They must hold a legal degree (LL.B. or LL.M.) with a minimum of 60 % in the general class and 55 percent in the speciality category (reserved category)
- Age- 21-25
Advocate
- Education- Candidates must have experience working in high or lower courts as an advocate or attorney and have a legal degree.
- Age- 21-25
Associate of ministerial employees from the high court
- Education- After receiving their legal degree, they must work for a minimum of three years.
- Age- 21-45
Associate of ministerial employees from subordinate court
- Education- After concluding their legal schooling, they must function for a minimal time of three years.
- Age- 21-45
Staff employed as a legal assistant
- Education- After earning their legal degree, they must work for a minimum of three years.
- Age- 21-45
Judicial examination
Law graduates who want to become judges must pass the Judicial Service Examination in order to be admitted to the coveted department of the judiciary. Under the directive of the prestigious High Court and state administration, each of India's 24 states appoints its own judicial officers.
Additionally, there are two ways to perform the Legal Service Examination;
To qualify for the examination, you must have an LLB degree and register as an attorney under the Advocates Act of 1961. There is no prerequisite for employment, and students in their last year are eligible to take the exam.
To appear before the Higher Judiciary, you must have a law degree and at least seven years of litigation experience.
You must have a mode of operation if you are going to prepare for the highly sought-after PCSJ test!
You must be really precise and succinct when describing your efforts. Planning should always come first, then comprehensive knowledge. And also, it needs sufficient coaching and guidance to become Judge in India. Now that one is aware of the significance of the function PCSJ plays in your path to becoming a judge.
Conclusion
This is all about the qualification and eligibility for judicial exams. Now that you are clear, you can apply and obtain a position seamlessly.